The STAR experiment at Brookhaven's Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider reported strong evidence that colliding oxygen nuclei creates quark-gluon plasma, the matter that existed just after the Big Bang. Separately, astronomers measured helium formed in the universe's first minutes with record precision.
Satellite observations revealed ground movements pointing to two magma sources under Masaya volcano, near about 2 million people. Researchers say the findings could improve eruption forecasting.
Physicists who uncovered altermagnetism, a newly recognised form of magnetism challenging a century of established physics, have won a major prize. The discovery could transform future computing and electronics.
The General Conference on Weights and Measures voted to stop adding leap seconds and make UTC continuous from 20 May 2027. A leap hour will be used when needed to reconcile UTC with atomic time.
The General Conference on Weights and Measures voted to end future leap seconds and make UTC continuous from 20 May 2027. A leap hour will be added when needed to reconcile UTC with atomic time.
French chemist Henri B. Kagan and Japanese chemist Kensō Soai shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They were honoured for discovering non-linear effects and autocatalysis in asymmetric organic synthesis.